Optical-flow based strategies for landing VTOL UAVs in cluttered environments

Lorenzo Rosa, Tarek Hamel, Robert Mahony, Claude Samson

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

    16 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    This paper considers the question of landing an Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) using a single monocular camera as the primary exteroceptive sensing modality. The proposed control law is based on tracking a single point feature, representing the desired landing point on a ground plane, along with optical flow computed over the full image. The bearing of the desired landing point is used as a driving term to force convergence, while the optical flow is used to provide a damping force that guarantees both obstacle avoidance as well as damping the convergence of the vehicle to the ground plane ensuring a soft touchdown. A detailed analysis of the system closed-loop dynamics is undertaken and the response of the system is verified in simulation.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publication19th IFAC World Congress IFAC 2014, Proceedings
    EditorsEdward Boje, Xiaohua Xia
    PublisherIFAC Secretariat
    Pages3176-3183
    Number of pages8
    ISBN (Electronic)9783902823625
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2014
    Event19th IFAC World Congress on International Federation of Automatic Control, IFAC 2014 - Cape Town, South Africa
    Duration: 24 Aug 201429 Aug 2014

    Publication series

    NameIFAC Proceedings Volumes (IFAC-PapersOnline)
    Volume19
    ISSN (Print)1474-6670

    Conference

    Conference19th IFAC World Congress on International Federation of Automatic Control, IFAC 2014
    Country/TerritorySouth Africa
    CityCape Town
    Period24/08/1429/08/14

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