Optimizing antenna configuration for MIMO systems with imperfect channel estimation

Xiangyun Zhou*, Parastoo Sadeghi, Tharaka A. Lamahewa, Salman Durrani

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    6 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We study the optimal antenna configuration (i.e. number of transmit and receive antennas) for multiple-input multiple-output systems in pilot-symbol-assisted modulation schemes with imperfect channel estimation. We assume block flat-fading channels and focus on a practical range of high signal-to-noise ratio. An ergodic capacity lower bound is used as the objective function to be maximized. We analytically study the capacity gain from adding extra antennas to the transmitter or to the receiver in two different scenarios. Our numerical results show that the optimal antenna configuration under imperfect channel estimation can be significantly different from that under perfect channel estimation assumption. In addition, we investigate the capacity gain from optimizing antenna configuration and find that the gain can be larger than that achieved by optimizing transmit power over pilot and data symbols, particularly for large block lengths.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number4801467
    Pages (from-to)1177-1181
    Number of pages5
    JournalIEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
    Volume8
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Mar 2009

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