TY - JOUR
T1 - Performance characterization and near-real-Time monitoring of MUSE adaptive optics modes at Paranal
AU - Wevers, T.
AU - Selman, F.
AU - Reyes, A.
AU - Vega, M.
AU - Hartke, J.
AU - Bian, F.
AU - Beltramo-Martin, O.
AU - Fétick, R. J.L.
AU - Kamann, S.
AU - Kolb, J.
AU - Kravtsov, T.
AU - Moya, C.
AU - Neichel, B.
AU - Oberti, S.
AU - Reyes, C.
AU - Valenti, E.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© COPYRIGHT SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - The Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) is an integral field spectrograph on the Very Large Telescope Unit Telescope 4, capable of laser guide star assisted and tomographic adaptive optics using the GALACSI module. Its observing capabilities include a wide field (1 square arcmin), ground layer AO mode (WFM-AO) and a narrow field (7.5"×7.5"), laser tomography AO mode (NFM-AO). The latter has had several upgrades in the 4 years since commissioning, including an optimization of the control matrices for the AO system and a new sub-electron noise detector for its infra-red low order wavefront sensor. We set out to quantify the NFM-AO system performance by analysing 1/4230 spectrophotometric standard star observations taken over the last 3 years. To this end we expand upon previous work, designed to facilitate analysis of the WFM-AO system performance. We briefly describe the framework that will provide a user friendly, semi-Automated way for system performance monitoring during science operations. We provide the results of our performance analysis, chiefly through the measured Strehl ratio and full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the core of the point spread function (PSF) using two PSF models, and correlations with atmospheric conditions. These results will feed into a range of applications, including providing a more accurate prediction of the system performance as implemented in the exposure time calculator, and the associated optimization of the scientific output for a given set of limiting atmospheric conditions.
AB - The Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) is an integral field spectrograph on the Very Large Telescope Unit Telescope 4, capable of laser guide star assisted and tomographic adaptive optics using the GALACSI module. Its observing capabilities include a wide field (1 square arcmin), ground layer AO mode (WFM-AO) and a narrow field (7.5"×7.5"), laser tomography AO mode (NFM-AO). The latter has had several upgrades in the 4 years since commissioning, including an optimization of the control matrices for the AO system and a new sub-electron noise detector for its infra-red low order wavefront sensor. We set out to quantify the NFM-AO system performance by analysing 1/4230 spectrophotometric standard star observations taken over the last 3 years. To this end we expand upon previous work, designed to facilitate analysis of the WFM-AO system performance. We briefly describe the framework that will provide a user friendly, semi-Automated way for system performance monitoring during science operations. We provide the results of our performance analysis, chiefly through the measured Strehl ratio and full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the core of the point spread function (PSF) using two PSF models, and correlations with atmospheric conditions. These results will feed into a range of applications, including providing a more accurate prediction of the system performance as implemented in the exposure time calculator, and the associated optimization of the scientific output for a given set of limiting atmospheric conditions.
KW - Adaptive optics
KW - calibration
KW - integral field spectrographs
KW - point spread functions
KW - stars
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85140090176&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1117/12.2630835
DO - 10.1117/12.2630835
M3 - Conference article
AN - SCOPUS:85140090176
JO - Observatory Operations: Strategies, Processes, and Systems IX
JF - Observatory Operations: Strategies, Processes, and Systems IX
T2 - Observatory Operations: Strategies, Processes, and Systems IX 2022
Y2 - 17 July 2022 through 22 July 2022
ER -