Physical model assessment of the energy confinement time scaling in stellarators

A. Dinklage*, H. Maaberg, R. Preuss, Yu A. Turkin, H. Yamada, E. Ascasibar, C. D. Beidler, H. Funaba, J. H. Harris, A. Kus, S. Murakami, S. Okamura, F. Sano, U. Stroth, Y. Suzuki, J. Talmadge, V. Tribaldos, K. Y. Watanabe, A. Werner, A. WellerM. Yokoyama

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    34 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The International Stellarator Confinement Database (ISCDB) is a joint effort of the helical device community. It is publicly available at http://www.ipp.mpg.de/ISS and http://iscdb.nifs.ac.jp. The validity of physics models is investigated employing ISCDB data. Bayesian model comparison shows differences in the confinement scaling of data subgroups. Theory-based assessment of pure neoclassical transport regimes, however, indicates scalability which is supported by experimental results in specific W7-AS scenarios. Therefore, neoclassical simulations are employed for predictive purposes in W7-X, accounting for effects due to power deposition, plasma profiles and the ambipolar radial electric field. Neoclassical case studies for W7-X are presented as examples for the neoclassical predictions to be considered as an upper limit of plasma performance.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1265-1273
    Number of pages9
    JournalNuclear Fusion
    Volume47
    Issue number9
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2007

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