Polyautoimmunity in Sjögren Syndrome

Juan Manuel Anaya*, Adriana Rojas-Villarraga, Ruben D. Mantilla, Mauricio Arcos-Burgos, Juan Camilo Sarmiento-Monroy

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

    65 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Polyautoimmunity is defined as the presence of more than one well-defined autoimmune disease (AD) in a single patient. Polyautoimmunity is a frequent condition in Sjögren syndrome (SS) and follows a grouping pattern. The most frequent ADs observed in SS are autoimmune thyroid disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Main factors associated with polyautoimmunity in SS are tobacco smoking and some genetic variants. The study of polyautoimmunity provides important clues for elucidating the common mechanisms of autoimmne diseases (ie, the autoimmune tautology).

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)457-472
    Number of pages16
    JournalRheumatic Disease Clinics of North America
    Volume42
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Aug 2016

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