Precession of a single vortex line in superfluid B3

R. J. Zieve; Yu Mukharsky; J. D. Close; J. C. Davis; R. E. Packard

doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.68.1327

Precession of a single vortex line in superfluid B3

R. J. Zieve^*, Yu Mukharsky, J. D. Close, J. C. Davis, R. E. Packard

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

35 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper reports the discovery of a new vortex phenomenon in superfluid B3. A single filament of quantized vortex line precesses as a solid body around a wire extending along the axis of a cylinder. The precession frequency equals the angular velocity of the apparatus at which the presence of a single quantum of circulation minimizes the systems free energy. The period of precession is related to the circulation quantum and the dimensions of the apparatus. Thus a measurement of the precession period is an accurate determination of the quantum unit. We find =(1.0200.03)h/2m3, where m3 is the mass of the He3 atom.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1327-1330
Number of pages	4
Journal	Physical Review Letters
Volume	68
Issue number	9
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.68.1327
Publication status	Published - 1992

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10.1103/PhysRevLett.68.1327

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title = "Precession of a single vortex line in superfluid B3",

abstract = "This paper reports the discovery of a new vortex phenomenon in superfluid B3. A single filament of quantized vortex line precesses as a solid body around a wire extending along the axis of a cylinder. The precession frequency equals the angular velocity of the apparatus at which the presence of a single quantum of circulation minimizes the systems free energy. The period of precession is related to the circulation quantum and the dimensions of the apparatus. Thus a measurement of the precession period is an accurate determination of the quantum unit. We find =(1.0200.03)h/2m3, where m3 is the mass of the He3 atom.",

author = "Zieve, {R. J.} and Yu Mukharsky and Close, {J. D.} and Davis, {J. C.} and Packard, {R. E.}",

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AU - Zieve, R. J.

AU - Mukharsky, Yu

AU - Close, J. D.

AU - Davis, J. C.

AU - Packard, R. E.

PY - 1992

Y1 - 1992

N2 - This paper reports the discovery of a new vortex phenomenon in superfluid B3. A single filament of quantized vortex line precesses as a solid body around a wire extending along the axis of a cylinder. The precession frequency equals the angular velocity of the apparatus at which the presence of a single quantum of circulation minimizes the systems free energy. The period of precession is related to the circulation quantum and the dimensions of the apparatus. Thus a measurement of the precession period is an accurate determination of the quantum unit. We find =(1.0200.03)h/2m3, where m3 is the mass of the He3 atom.

AB - This paper reports the discovery of a new vortex phenomenon in superfluid B3. A single filament of quantized vortex line precesses as a solid body around a wire extending along the axis of a cylinder. The precession frequency equals the angular velocity of the apparatus at which the presence of a single quantum of circulation minimizes the systems free energy. The period of precession is related to the circulation quantum and the dimensions of the apparatus. Thus a measurement of the precession period is an accurate determination of the quantum unit. We find =(1.0200.03)h/2m3, where m3 is the mass of the He3 atom.

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DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.68.1327

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JO - Physical Review Letters

JF - Physical Review Letters

IS - 9

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Precession of a single vortex line in superfluid B3

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