Predicting cognitive decline in healthy older adults

Celeste De Jager, Andrew D. Blackwell, Marc M. Budge, Barbara J. Sahakian*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    65 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Objective: Authors performed a neuropsychological determination of which individuals in a group of community-dwelling, healthy elderly volunteers would develop cognitive decline. Methods: A group of 155 volunteers reporting good memory and thinking participated in a prospective study over 4 years. Authors monitored cognitive functioning and incidence of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI)/Alzheimer disease (AD). Results: Baseline assessment revealed a sub-group of participants with deficits in associative learning and naming; subsequent cognitive decline was more precipitous in these individuals, who also showed higher relative risk of MCI/AD. Conclusion: Cognitive measures may be useful in community and clinical dementia screening and applicable for identifying enriched samples for trials of anti-dementia treatments.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)735-740
    Number of pages6
    JournalAmerican Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry
    Volume13
    Issue number8
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Aug 2005

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