Quantitative comparison between type la supernova spectra at low and high redshifts: A case study

G. Garavini*, G. Folatelli, S. Nobili, G. Aldering, R. Amanullah, P. Antilogus, P. Astier, G. Blanc, T. Bronder, M. S. Burns, A. Conley, S. E. Deustua, M. Doi, S. Fabbro, V. Fadeyev, R. Gibbons, G. Goldhaber, A. Goobar, D. E. Groom, I. HookD. A. Howell, N. Kashikawa, A. G. Kim, M. Kowalski, N. Kuznetsova, B. C. Lee, C. Lidman, J. Mendez, T. Morokuma, K. Motohara, P. E. Nugent, R. Pain, S. Perlmutter, R. Quimby, J. Raux, N. Regnault, P. Ruiz-Lapuente, G. Sainton, K. Schahmaneche, E. Smith, A. L. Spadafora, V. Stanishev, R. C. Thomas, N. A. Walton, L. Wang, W. M. Wood-Vasey, N. Yasuda

*Corresponding author for this work

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50 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We develop a method to measure the strength of the absorption features in type la supernova (SN la) spectra and use it to make a quantitative comparisons between the spectra of type la supernovae at low and high redshifts. In this case study, we apply the method to 12 high-redshift (0.212 ≤ z ≤ 0.912) SNe la observed by the Supernova Cosmology Project. Through measurements of the strengths of these features and of the blueshift of the absorption minimum in Ca II H&K, we show that the spectra of the high-redshift SNe Ia are quantitatively similar to spectra of nearby SNe la (z < 0.15). One supernova in our high redshift sample, SN 2002fd at z = 0.279, is found to have spectral characteristics that are associated with peculiar SN 1991T/SN 1999aa-like supernovae.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)411-424
Number of pages14
JournalAstronomy and Astrophysics
Volume470
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2007
Externally publishedYes

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