Quantum parameter estimation using general single-mode Gaussian states

O. Pinel, P. Jian, N. Treps, C. Fabre, D. Braun

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    164 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We calculate the quantum Cramér-Rao bound for the sensitivity with which one or several parameters, encoded in a general single-mode Gaussian state, can be estimated. This includes in particular the interesting case of mixed Gaussian states. We apply the formula to the problems of estimating phase, purity, loss, amplitude, and squeezing. In the case of the simultaneous measurement of several parameters, we provide the full quantum Fisher information matrix. Our results unify previously known partial results and constitute a complete solution to the problem of knowing the best possible sensitivity of measurements based on a single-mode Gaussian state.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number040102
    JournalPhysical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics
    Volume88
    Issue number4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 31 Oct 2013

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