Realistic anchor positioning for sensor localization

Bariş Fidan*, Soura Dasgupta, Brian D.O. Anderson

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

    5 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    This paper considers localization of a source or a sensor from distance measurements. We argue that linear algorithms proposed for this purpose are susceptible to poor noise performance. Instead given a set of sensors/anchors of known positions and measured distances of the source/sensor to be localized from them we propose a potentially non-convex weighted cost function whose global minimum estimates the location of the source/sensor one seeks. The contribution of this paper is to provide nontrivial ellipsoidal and polytopic regions surrounding these sensors/anchors of known positions, such that if the object to be localized is in this region, localization occurs by globally exponentially convergent gradient descent in the noise free case. Exponential convergence in the noise free case represents practical convergence as it ensures graceful performance degradation in the presence of noise. These results guide the deployment of sensors/anchors so that small subsets can be made responsible for practical localization in geographical areas determined by our approach.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationRecent Advances in Learning and Control
    PublisherSpringer Verlag
    Pages79-94
    Number of pages16
    ISBN (Print)9781848001541
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2008

    Publication series

    NameLecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences
    Volume371
    ISSN (Print)0170-8643

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