Sensitivity of calibration to principal point position

R. I. Hartley, R. Kaucic

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

    22 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    A common practice when carrying out self-calibration and Euclidean reconstruction from one or more views is to start with a guess at the principal point of the camera. The general belief is that inaccuracies in the estimation of the principal point do not have a significant effect on the other calibration parameters, or on reconstruction accuracy. It is the purpose of this paper to refute that belief. Indeed, it is demonstrated that the determination of the focal length of the camera is tied up very closely with the estimate of the principal point. Small changes in the estimated (sometimes merely guessed) principal point can cause very large changes in the estimated focal length, and the accuracy of reconstruction. In fact, the relative uncertainty in the focal length is inversely proportional to the distance of the principal point to the epipolar line. This analysis is geometric and exact, rather than experimental.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationComputer Vision - 7th European Conference on Computer Vision, ECCV 2002, Proceedings
    EditorsAnders Heyden, Gunnar Sparr, Mads Nielsen, Peter Johansen
    PublisherSpringer Verlag
    Pages433-446
    Number of pages14
    ISBN (Print)9783540437444
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2002
    Event7th European Conference on Computer Vision, ECCV 2002 - Copenhagen, Denmark
    Duration: 28 May 200231 May 2002

    Publication series

    NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
    Volume2351
    ISSN (Print)0302-9743
    ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

    Conference

    Conference7th European Conference on Computer Vision, ECCV 2002
    Country/TerritoryDenmark
    CityCopenhagen
    Period28/05/0231/05/02

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