Abstract
Nanocavities of diameter <25 nm can be readily formed in Si substrates by H or He implantation followed by thermal annealing. These nanocavities readily interact with both fast-diffusing metal impurities and implantation-induced Si interstitials and under prolonged ion irradiation, nanocavities eventually disappear. In this study, we have measured nanocavity evolution under ion irradiation when the nanocavities were surrounded by amorphous Si. The average nanocavity diameter was monitored by in situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observations during irradiation with Ne, Si or As ions at temperatures of 300-600 K. The nanocavity diameter decreased linearly with ion fluence. The shrinkage process is shown to be essentially athermal and controlled by atomic displacements generated close to the nanocavity/matrix interface during ion irradiation. Our in situ results shed new light on possible irradiation-induced nanocavity shrinkage mechanisms.
| Original language | English |
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| Pages (from-to) | 912-915 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms |
| Volume | 206 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - May 2003 |
| Event | 13th International conference on Ion beam modification of Mate - Kobe, Japan Duration: 1 Sept 2002 → 6 Sept 2002 |