Sinking of a magnetically confined mountain on an accreting neutron star

K. Wette*, M. Vigelius, A. Melatos

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    31 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We perform ideal-magnetohydrodynamic axisymmetric simulations of magnetically confined mountains on an accreting neutron star, with masses ≲0.12 M. We consider two scenarios, in which the mountain sits atop a hard surface or sinks into a soft, fluid base. We find that the ellipticity of the star, due to a mountain grown on a hard surface, approaches ∼2 × 10-4 for accreted masses ≳1.2 × 10-3 M, and that sinking reduces the ellipticity by between 25 and 60 per cent. The consequences for gravitational radiation from low-mass X-ray binaries are discussed.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1099-1110
    Number of pages12
    JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
    Volume402
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Feb 2010

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