Soliton as strange attractor: Nonlinear synchronization and chaos

J. M. Soto-Crespo*, Nail Akhmediev

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    58 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We show that dissipative solitons can have dynamics similar to that of a strange attractor in low-dimensional systems. Using a model of a passively mode-locked fiber laser as an example, we show that soliton pulsations with periods equal to several round-trips of the cavity can be chaotic, even though they are synchronized with the round-trip time. The chaotic part of this motion is quantified using a two-dimensional map and estimating the Lyapunov exponent. We found a specific route to chaotic motion that occurs through the creation, increase, and overlap of "islands" of chaos rather than through multiplication of frequencies.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number024101
    JournalPhysical Review Letters
    Volume95
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 8 Jul 2005

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