Abstract
We reveal that spatially localized vortex solitons become stable in self-focusing nonlinear media when the vortex symmetry-breaking azimuthal instability is eliminated by a nonlocal nonlinear response. We study the main properties of different types of vortex beams and discuss the physical mechanism of the vortex stabilization in spatially nonlocal nonlinear media.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 065603 |
Journal | Physical Review E |
Volume | 71 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jun 2005 |