Abstract
Thin layers of silicon nanocrystals prepared by silicon-ion implantation into silica substrate form active planar optical waveguides. Testing experiments of optical gain have been performed on a sample implanted to a dose of 4×1017 cm-2 by using the variable stripe length (VSL) technique. The photoluminescence collected from the sample facet shows spectrally narrow, polarization-resolved transverse electric (TE) and transverse magnetic (TM) substrate modes. Continuous wave VSL revealed a reduction of optical losses in both modes only. On the contrary, a fast decay component due to amplified spontaneous e-mission is observed in time-resolved VSL experiments. This fast component shows positive net modal optical gain of ∼12 cm -1. The observed superlinear emission as a function of pump intensity, accompanied by shortening of the fast component lifetime, supports further the observation of stimulated emission.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 3429-3434 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Physica Status Solidi C: Conferences |
Volume | 2 |
Issue number | 9 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2005 |