Successful aging as a multidimensional concept: An integrative review

Nasibeh Zanjari, Maryam Sharifian Sani*, Meimanat Hosseini Chavoshi, Hassan Rafiey, Farahnaz Mohammadi Shahboulaghi

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

34 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Background: Successful aging as an umbrella term with a large amount of literature has emerged with a variety of meanings and dimensions in different studies. This article aims at determining what dimensions contribute to constructing the concept of successful aging. Methods: The method used in this study is an integrative review of published literature related to successful aging. This method includes both qualitative and quantitative studies. Data searching was conducted during November and December 2014 and was then updated in October 2015. First, 2543 articles were identified, and after the screening phase, 76 articles were eligible for inclusion in the integrative review. Results: The results specified 14 subcategories and 5 main categories of successful aging: social well-being, psychological wellbeing, physical health, spirituality and transcendence, and environment and economic security. Conclusion: The present study provides a thorough understanding of successful aging dimensions and proposes the importance of the multidimensional concept of successful aging at the individual, interpersonal, and environmental levels for future studies and policymaking on population aging.

Original languageEnglish
Article number100
Pages (from-to)686-691
Number of pages6
JournalMedical Journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran
Volume31
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017
Externally publishedYes

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