Supermode spatial optical solitons in liquid crystals with competing nonlinearities

Pawel S. Jung, Wieslaw Krolikowski, Urszula A. Laudyn, Marek Trippenbach, Miroslaw A. Karpierz

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    40 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We study numerically the formation of spatial optical solitons in nematic liquid crystals with competing nonlocal nonlinearities. We demonstrate that at a sufficiently high input power the interplay between focusing and thermally induced defocusing may lead to the formation of two-peak fundamental spatial solitons. These solitons have a constant spatial phase and hence represent supermodes of the self-induced extended waveguide structure. We show that these two-peak solitons are stable in propagation and exhibit an adiabatic transition to a single-peak state under weak absorption.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number023820
    JournalPhysical Review A
    Volume95
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 9 Feb 2017

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