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Supernova 2012ec: Identification of the progenitor and early monitoring with PESSTO

  • J. R. Maund*
  • , M. Fraser
  • , S. J. Smartt
  • , M. T. Botticella
  • , C. Barbarino
  • , M. Childress
  • , A. Gal-Yam
  • , C. Inserra
  • , G. Pignata
  • , D. Reichart
  • , B. Schmidt
  • , J. Sollerman
  • , F. Taddia
  • , L. Tomasella
  • , S. Valenti
  • , O. Yaron
  • *Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    48 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We present the identification of the progenitor of the Type IIP SN 2012ec in archival preexplosion Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2) and Advanced Camera for Surveys Wide Field Channel F814W images. The properties of the progenitor are further constrained by non-detections in pre-explosion WFPC2 F450W and F606W images. We report a series of early photometric and spectroscopic observations of SN 2012ec. The r'-band light curve shows a plateau with Mr' = -17.0. The early spectrum is similar to the Type IIP SN 1999em, with the expansion velocity measured at Ha absorption minimum of -11 700 km s-1 (at 1 d post-discovery). The photometric and spectroscopic evolution of SN 2012ec shows it to be aType IIP SN, discovered only a few days post-explosion (<6 d). We derive a luminosity for the progenitor, in comparison with MARCS model spectral energy distributions, of log L/L⊙ = 5.15 ± 0.19, from which we infer an initial mass rangeof 14-22M⊙. This is the first SN with an identified progenitor to be followed by the Public ESO Spectroscopic Survey of Transient Objects (PESSTO).

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)L102-L106
    JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters
    Volume431
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2013

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