Abstract
Atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition of Al 2O 3 is shown to provide excellent passivation of crystalline silicon surfaces. Surface passivation, permittivity, and refractive index are investigated before and after annealing for deposition temperatures between 330 and 520 °C. Deposition temperatures >440 °C result in the best passivation, due to both a large negative fixed charge density (∼2 × 10 12cm -2) and a relatively low interface defect density (∼1 × 10 11eV -1cm -2), with or without an anneal. The influence of deposition temperature on film properties is found to persist after subsequent heat treatment. Correlations between surface passivation properties and the permittivity are discussed.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 202107 |
Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
Volume | 100 |
Issue number | 20 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 14 May 2012 |