Switching spectroscopic measurement of surface potentials on ferroelectric surfaces via an open-loop Kelvin probe force microscopy method

Qian Li, Yun Liu*, Danyang Wang, Ray L. Withers, Zhenrong Li, Haosu Luo, Zhuo Xu

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    13 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We report a method for switching spectroscopy Kelvin probe force microscopy (SS-KPFM). The method is established as a counterpart to switching spectroscopy piezoresponse force microscopy (SS-PFM) in Kelvin probe force microscopy. SS-KPFM yields quantitative information about the surface charge state during a local bias-induced polarization switching process, complementary to the electromechanical coupling properties probed via SS-PFM. Typical ferroelectric samples of a Pb-based relaxor single crystal and a BiFeO3 thin film were investigated using both methods. We briefly discuss the observed surface charging phenomena and their influence on the associated piezoresponse hysteresis loops.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number242906
    JournalApplied Physics Letters
    Volume101
    Issue number24
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 10 Dec 2012

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