TY - JOUR
T1 - Te-based chalcogenide films with high thermal stability for phase change memory
AU - Wang, Guoxiang
AU - Shen, Xiang
AU - Nie, Qiuhua
AU - Chen, Fen
AU - Wang, Xunsi
AU - Fu, Jing
AU - Chen, Yu
AU - Xu, Tiefeng
AU - Dai, Shixun
AU - Zhang, Wei
AU - Wang, Rongping
PY - 2012/5/1
Y1 - 2012/5/1
N2 - This study reports on the synthesis of tellurium-based chalcogenide films that have high thermal stability for phase change memory application. Several Te-based chalcogenide alloys of In-Bi-Te, Ag-Bi-Te, In-Sb-Te, Sn-Sb-Te, Zn-Ge-Te, and Ga-Ge-Te are reported. Their thermal, optical, and electrical properties are investigated. The results show that Bi-Te-based films have a higher crystallization temperature and greater activation energy compared with the other Sb-Te-based and Ge-Te-based films. Especially, In 2.8Bi 36.6Te 60.6 film exhibits high crystallization temperature (252 °C) and great activation energy (5.16 eV), showing much improved amorphous thermal stability. A relatively wider optical band gap (0.674 eV) of thermal annealed In 2.8Bi 36.6Te 60.6 film is obtained. In addition, it also has a higher amorphous/crystalline resistance ratio of about 10 5, implying that current consumption could be low in the phase-change memory operation.
AB - This study reports on the synthesis of tellurium-based chalcogenide films that have high thermal stability for phase change memory application. Several Te-based chalcogenide alloys of In-Bi-Te, Ag-Bi-Te, In-Sb-Te, Sn-Sb-Te, Zn-Ge-Te, and Ga-Ge-Te are reported. Their thermal, optical, and electrical properties are investigated. The results show that Bi-Te-based films have a higher crystallization temperature and greater activation energy compared with the other Sb-Te-based and Ge-Te-based films. Especially, In 2.8Bi 36.6Te 60.6 film exhibits high crystallization temperature (252 °C) and great activation energy (5.16 eV), showing much improved amorphous thermal stability. A relatively wider optical band gap (0.674 eV) of thermal annealed In 2.8Bi 36.6Te 60.6 film is obtained. In addition, it also has a higher amorphous/crystalline resistance ratio of about 10 5, implying that current consumption could be low in the phase-change memory operation.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84864187010&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1063/1.4711069
DO - 10.1063/1.4711069
M3 - Article
SN - 0021-8979
VL - 111
JO - Journal of Applied Physics
JF - Journal of Applied Physics
IS - 9
M1 - 093514
ER -