TY - JOUR
T1 - The crystal structure of Ga-rich plumbogummite from Tsumeb, Namibia
AU - Mills, S. J.
AU - Kampf, A. R.
AU - Raudsepp, M.
AU - Christy, A. G.
PY - 2009/10
Y1 - 2009/10
N2 - Ga-rich plumbogummite, (Pb0.87,Ca0.13)Σ1.00H(Al1.95,Ga1.05)Σ3.00(PO4)2(OH)6, from Tsumeb, Namibia, has rhombohedral symmetry, space group R3m, with the cell parameters a = 7.0752(19) Å, c = 16.818(4) Å and V = 729.1(3) Å3. The crystal structure has beenrefied to R1 = 2.05%. Ga-rich plumbogummite has an alunite-type structure comprised of a rhombohedral stacking of (001) composite layers of corner-shared (Al,Ga)O6 octahedra and PO4 tetrahedra, with Pb atoms occupying icosahedrally coordinated sites between the layers. The Pb and H positions are discussed. Ga-rich plumbogummite is nonpleochroic, uniaxial (+), with indices of refraction, ε = 1.742(3) and ω = 1.722(3), determined in white light. The five strongest powder-diffraction lines [d in Å, (I/Io), (hkl)] are: 2.995, (100), (113); 5.766, (95), (101); 2.236, (43), (107, 122); 3.539, (38), (110); 1.919 (32), (303, 033).
AB - Ga-rich plumbogummite, (Pb0.87,Ca0.13)Σ1.00H(Al1.95,Ga1.05)Σ3.00(PO4)2(OH)6, from Tsumeb, Namibia, has rhombohedral symmetry, space group R3m, with the cell parameters a = 7.0752(19) Å, c = 16.818(4) Å and V = 729.1(3) Å3. The crystal structure has beenrefied to R1 = 2.05%. Ga-rich plumbogummite has an alunite-type structure comprised of a rhombohedral stacking of (001) composite layers of corner-shared (Al,Ga)O6 octahedra and PO4 tetrahedra, with Pb atoms occupying icosahedrally coordinated sites between the layers. The Pb and H positions are discussed. Ga-rich plumbogummite is nonpleochroic, uniaxial (+), with indices of refraction, ε = 1.742(3) and ω = 1.722(3), determined in white light. The five strongest powder-diffraction lines [d in Å, (I/Io), (hkl)] are: 2.995, (100), (113); 5.766, (95), (101); 2.236, (43), (107, 122); 3.539, (38), (110); 1.919 (32), (303, 033).
KW - Bond valence
KW - Crystal structure
KW - Gallium
KW - Kintoreite
KW - Namibia
KW - Plumbogummite
KW - Tsumeb
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=71449091434&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1180/minmag.2009.073.5.837
DO - 10.1180/minmag.2009.073.5.837
M3 - Article
SN - 0026-461X
VL - 73
SP - 837
EP - 845
JO - Mineralogical Magazine
JF - Mineralogical Magazine
IS - 5
ER -