The effect of season on cytokine expression in multiple sclerosis and healthy subjects

Niall Stewart*, Bruce Taylor, Anne Louise Ponsonby, Fotini Pittas, Ingrid van der Mei, Greg Woods, Haydn Walters

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    23 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We measured the levels of IFNγ, TNFα, Il-4 and Il-10 produced by mitogen-stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from healthy people, and those with the relapse/remitting form of multiple sclerosis. Blood was taken in summer and winter. Healthy people had a summer excess of Il-4, Il-10 and TNFα, and a winter excess of IFNγ. Untreated MS cases had a summer excess of Il-10, whereas those treated with Interferon-beta had lower levels of all cytokines, and displayed no seasonal effect. Crown

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)181-186
    Number of pages6
    JournalJournal of Neuroimmunology
    Volume188
    Issue number1-2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Aug 2007

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