The ethnic aged population and the likelihood of special needs

Although older people from non-English speaking backgrounds are recognised as comprising a special needs clientele in aged care, many will never require ethno-specific services or accommodation. A first assessment of the likelihood of ever having special needs is undertaken using census data on duration of residence in Australia together with English language proficiency and usage. The data suggest that about a third of the ethnic aged population are in a 'higher probability' category for whom ethno-specific support will be most relevant if aged care is ever needed. The majority are in a 'lower probability' category. This reflects that it is common for settlers to become well-integrated into Australian society, thereby contradicting some expectations based on the concept of multiculturalism.