TY - JOUR
T1 - The Fission Programme at the CERN n-TOF Facility
AU - Tsinganis, A.
AU - Barbagallo, M.
AU - Berthoumieux, E.
AU - Calviani, M.
AU - Chiaveri, E.
AU - Colonna, N.
AU - Diakaki, M.
AU - Duran, I.
AU - Guerrero, C.
AU - Gunsing, F.
AU - Leal-Cidoncha, E.
AU - Leong, L. S.
AU - Paradela, C.
AU - Tarrio, D.
AU - Tassan-Got, L.
AU - Vlastou, R.
AU - Wallner, Anton
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 The Authors.
PY - 2015
Y1 - 2015
N2 - Since 2001, the scientific programme of the CERN n-TOF facility has focused mainly on the study of radiative neutron capture reactions, which are of great interest to nuclear astrophysics and on neutron-induced fission reactions, which are of relevance for nuclear technology, as well as essential for the development of theoretical models of fission. In particular, taking advantage of the high instantaneous neutron flux and high energy resolution of the facility, as well as of high-performance detection and acquisition systems, accurate new measurements on several long-lived major and minor actinides, from 232Th to 245Cm, have been performed so far. Data on these isotopes are needed in order to improve the safety and efficiency of conventional reactors, as well as to develop new systems for nuclear energy production and treatment of nuclear waste, such as Generation IV reactors, Accelerator Driven Systems and reactors based on innovative fuel cycles. A review of the most important results on fission cross-sections and fragment properties obtained at n-TOF for a variety of (radioactive) isotopes is presented along with the perspectives arising from the coming on line in the second half of 2014 of a new 19 m flight-path, which will allow n-TOF to expand its measurement capabilities to even more rare or short-lived isotopes, such as 230Th, 232U, 238,240Pu and 244Cm.
AB - Since 2001, the scientific programme of the CERN n-TOF facility has focused mainly on the study of radiative neutron capture reactions, which are of great interest to nuclear astrophysics and on neutron-induced fission reactions, which are of relevance for nuclear technology, as well as essential for the development of theoretical models of fission. In particular, taking advantage of the high instantaneous neutron flux and high energy resolution of the facility, as well as of high-performance detection and acquisition systems, accurate new measurements on several long-lived major and minor actinides, from 232Th to 245Cm, have been performed so far. Data on these isotopes are needed in order to improve the safety and efficiency of conventional reactors, as well as to develop new systems for nuclear energy production and treatment of nuclear waste, such as Generation IV reactors, Accelerator Driven Systems and reactors based on innovative fuel cycles. A review of the most important results on fission cross-sections and fragment properties obtained at n-TOF for a variety of (radioactive) isotopes is presented along with the perspectives arising from the coming on line in the second half of 2014 of a new 19 m flight-path, which will allow n-TOF to expand its measurement capabilities to even more rare or short-lived isotopes, such as 230Th, 232U, 238,240Pu and 244Cm.
KW - FFAD
KW - FIC
KW - Micromegas
KW - PPAC
KW - fission
KW - n-TOF
KW - time-of-flight
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84995545739&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.phpro.2015.04.017
DO - 10.1016/j.phpro.2015.04.017
M3 - Conference article
SN - 1875-3884
VL - 64
SP - 130
EP - 139
JO - Physics Procedia
JF - Physics Procedia
T2 - Scientific Workshop on Nuclear Fission dynamics and the Emission of Prompt Neutrons and Gamma Rays, THEORY-3, 2015
Y2 - 16 September 2014 through 18 September 2014
ER -