The importance of photoelectric heating by dust in planetary nebulae

Michael A. Dopita*, Ralph S. Sutherland

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    46 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We present theoretical self-consistent models of planetary nebulae including detailed dust heating. Galactic, LMC, and SMC abundance patterns are used in a comparison of dusty and dust-free models. We show that dust has a strong effect on the thermal structure and emission-line spectrum of highly ionized species in planetary nebulae. These models have implications for excitation and energy balance methods for determining central star temperatures. We present results for [O III] λ5007 and [N II] λ6583 lines for Galactic, LMC, and SMC abundances.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)742-750
    Number of pages9
    JournalAstrophysical Journal
    Volume539
    Issue number2 PART 1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 20 Aug 2000

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