The long noncoding RNA lncNB1 promotes tumorigenesis by interacting with ribosomal protein RPL35

Pei Y. Liu, Andrew E. Tee, Giorgio Milazzo, Katherine M. Hannan, Jesper Maag, Sujanna Mondal, Bernard Atmadibrata, Nenad Bartonicek, Hui Peng, Nicholas Ho, Chelsea Mayoh, Roberto Ciaccio, Yuting Sun, Michelle J. Henderson, Jixuan Gao, Celine Everaert, Amy J. Hulme, Matthew Wong, Qing Lan, Belamy B. CheungLeming Shi, Jenny Y. Wang, Thorsten Simon, Matthias Fischer, Xu D. Zhang, Glenn M. Marshall, Murray D. Norris, Michelle Haber, Jo Vandesompele, Jinyan Li, Pieter Mestdagh, Ross D. Hannan, Marcel E. Dinger, Giovanni Perini, Tao Liu*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    67 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The majority of patients with neuroblastoma due to MYCN oncogene amplification and consequent N-Myc oncoprotein over-expression die of the disease. Here our analyses of RNA sequencing data identify the long noncoding RNA lncNB1 as one of the transcripts most over-expressed in MYCN-amplified, compared with MYCN-non-amplified, human neuroblastoma cells and also the most over-expressed in neuroblastoma compared with all other cancers. lncNB1 binds to the ribosomal protein RPL35 to enhance E2F1 protein synthesis, leading to DEPDC1B gene transcription. The GTPase-activating protein DEPDC1B induces ERK protein phosphorylation and N-Myc protein stabilization. Importantly, lncNB1 knockdown abolishes neuroblastoma cell clonogenic capacity in vitro and leads to neuroblastoma tumor regression in mice, while high levels of lncNB1 and RPL35 in human neuroblastoma tissues predict poor patient prognosis. This study therefore identifies lncNB1 and its binding protein RPL35 as key factors for promoting E2F1 protein synthesis, N-Myc protein stability and N-Myc-driven oncogenesis, and as therapeutic targets.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number5026
    JournalNature Communications
    Volume10
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2019

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'The long noncoding RNA lncNB1 promotes tumorigenesis by interacting with ribosomal protein RPL35'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this