The Longitudinal Relationship Between Conversational Turn-Taking and Vocabulary Growth in Early Language Development

Seamus Donnelly*, Evan Kidd*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    74 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Children acquire language embedded within the rich social context of interaction. This paper reports on a longitudinal study investigating the developmental relationship between conversational turn-taking and vocabulary growth in English-acquiring children (N = 122) followed between 9 and 24 months. Daylong audio recordings obtained every 3 months provided several indices of the language environment, including the number of adult words children heard in their environment and their number of conversational turns. Vocabulary was measured independently via parental report. Growth curve analyses revealed a bidirectional relationship between conversational turns and vocabulary growth, controlling for the amount of words in children’s environments. The results are consistent with theoretical approaches that identify social interaction as a core component of early language acquisition.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)609-625
    Number of pages17
    JournalChild Development
    Volume92
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2021

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