The signature of somatic hypermutation appears to be written into the germline IgV segment repertoire

Robert V. Blanden, Harald S. Rothenfluh, Paula Zylstra, Georg F. Weiller, Edward J. Steele*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    28 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We present here a unifying hypothesis for the molecular mechanism of somatic hypermutation and somatic gene conversion in IgV genes involving reverse transcription using RNA templates from the V-gene loci to produce cDNA which undergoes homologous recombination with chromosomal V(D)J DNA. Experimental evidence produced over the last 20 years is essentially consistent with this hypothesis. We also review evidence suggesting that somatically generated IgV sequences from Blymphocytes have been fed back to germline DNA over evolutionary time.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)117-132
    Number of pages16
    JournalImmunological Reviews
    Volume162
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Apr 1998

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