TY - JOUR
T1 - The Tasmanian devil transcriptome reveals schwann cell origins of a clonally transmissible cancer
AU - Murchison, Elizabeth P.
AU - Tovar, Cesar
AU - Hsu, Arthur
AU - Bender, Hannah S.
AU - Kheradpour, Pouya
AU - Rebbeck, Clare A.
AU - Obendorf, David
AU - Conlan, Carly
AU - Bahlo, Melanie
AU - Blizzard, Catherine A.
AU - Pyecroft, Stephen
AU - Kreiss, Alexandre
AU - Kellis, Manolis
AU - Stark, Alexander
AU - Harkins, Timothy T.
AU - Marshall Graves, Jennifer A.
AU - Woods, Gregory M.
AU - Hannon, Gregory J.
AU - Papenfuss, Anthony T.
PY - 2010/1/1
Y1 - 2010/1/1
N2 - The Tasmanian devil, a marsupial carnivore, is endangered because of the emergence of a transmissible cancer known as devil facial tumor disease (DFTD). This fatal cancer is clonally derived and is an allograft transmitted between devils by biting. We performed a large-scale genetic analysis of DFTD with microsatellite genotyping, a mitochondrial genome analysis, and deep sequencing of the DFTD transcriptome and microRNAs. These studies confirm that DFTD is a monophyletic clonally transmissible tumor and suggest that the disease is of Schwann cell origin. On the basis of these results, we have generated a diagnostic marker for DFTD and identify a suite of genes relevant to DFTD pathology and transmission. We provide a genomic data set for the Tasmanian devil that is applicable to cancer diagnosis, disease evolution, and conservation biology.
AB - The Tasmanian devil, a marsupial carnivore, is endangered because of the emergence of a transmissible cancer known as devil facial tumor disease (DFTD). This fatal cancer is clonally derived and is an allograft transmitted between devils by biting. We performed a large-scale genetic analysis of DFTD with microsatellite genotyping, a mitochondrial genome analysis, and deep sequencing of the DFTD transcriptome and microRNAs. These studies confirm that DFTD is a monophyletic clonally transmissible tumor and suggest that the disease is of Schwann cell origin. On the basis of these results, we have generated a diagnostic marker for DFTD and identify a suite of genes relevant to DFTD pathology and transmission. We provide a genomic data set for the Tasmanian devil that is applicable to cancer diagnosis, disease evolution, and conservation biology.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=74949085550&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1126/science.1180616
DO - 10.1126/science.1180616
M3 - Article
SN - 0036-8075
VL - 327
SP - 84
EP - 87
JO - Science
JF - Science
IS - 5961
ER -