Thermal quenching of photoluminescence in ZnO/ZnMgO multiple quantum wells following oxygen implantation and rapid thermal annealing

Xiaoming Wen*, J. A. Davis, L. V. Dao, P. Hannaford, V. A. Coleman, H. H. Tan, C. Jagadish, K. Koike, S. Sasa, M. Inoue, M. Yano

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    7 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The temperature-dependent photoluminescence in oxygen-implanted and rapid thermally annealed ZnO/ZnMgO multiple quantum wells is investigated. A difference in the thermal quenching of the photoluminescence is found between the implanted and unimplanted quantum wells. Oxygen implantation and subsequent rapid thermal annealing results in the diffusion of magnesium atoms into quantum wells and thus, leads to an increased fluctuation in the potential of the quantum wells and the observation of a large thermal activation energy. However, a high dose of implantation results in large defect clusters and thus an additional nonradiative channel, which leads to a flat potential fluctuation and a small thermal activation energy.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)153-157
    Number of pages5
    JournalJournal of Luminescence
    Volume129
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Feb 2009

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