Time-resolved X-ray diffraction investigation of the modified phonon dispersion in InSb nanowires

A. Jurgilaitis, H. Enquist, B. P. Andreasson, A. I.H. Persson, B. M. Borg, P. Caroff, K. A. Dick, M. Harb, H. Linke, R. Nüske, L. E. Wernersson, J. Larsson*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    16 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The modified phonon dispersion is of importance for understanding the origin of the reduced heat conductivity in nanowires. We have measured the phonon dispersion for 50 nm diameter InSb (111) nanowires using time-resolved X-ray diffraction. By comparing the sound speed of the bulk (3880 m/s) and that of a classical thin rod (3600 m/s) to our measurement (2880 m/s), we conclude that the origin of the reduced sound speed and thereby to the reduced heat conductivity is that the C44 elastic constant is reduced by 35% compared to the bulk material.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)541-546
    Number of pages6
    JournalNano Letters
    Volume14
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 12 Feb 2014

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