Trends in back-bonding in the series trans-[M(C≡CR)Cl(PH3)4] (M = Fe, Ru, Os; R = H, Ph, C6H4NO2-4)

Christopher D. Delfs, Rob Stranger*, Mark G. Humphrey, Andrew M. McDonagh

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    30 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The electronic structure of the complexes trans-[M(C≡CR)Cl(PH3)4] (M = Fe, Ru, Os; R = H, Ph, C6H4NO2-4) has been investigated using approximate density functional theory in order to examine the M-C back-bonding interaction. For all three metal systems, the π back-bonding increases in the order R = H < Ph < C6H4-4-NO2, indicating that the π acceptor character of the acetylide ligand increases with the electron-withdrawing ability of the substituent. The inclusion of relativistic effects in the calculations results in a metal dependence of Fe ∼ Ru < Os for the back-bonding, consistent with the observed trend in quadratic hyperpolarizabilities, β.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)208-212
    Number of pages5
    JournalJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
    Volume607
    Issue number1-2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 11 Aug 2000

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