Two major saponins from seeds of Barringtonia asiatica: Putative antifeedants toward Epilachna sp. larvae

Anthony J. Herlt*, Lewis N. Mander, Emma Pongoh, Rymond J. Rumampuk, Ponis Tarigan

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    51 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Two major saponins have been isolated from a methanol extract of the seeds of Barringtonia asiatica, and their structures elucidated (mainly by two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy) as 3-O-{[β-D-galacto-pyranosyl(1→3)-β-D-glucopyranosyl (1→2)]-β-D-glueuronopyranosyloxy}-22-O-(2-methylbutyroyloxy) -15,16,28-trihydroxy-(3β,15α,16α,22α) -olean-12-ene (3) and 3-O-{[β-D-galactopyranosyl(1→3)-β-D-gluco-pyranosyl (1→2)]-β-D-glueuronopyranosyloxy}-22-O-[2(E) -methyl-2-butenyloyloxy]-15,16,28-trihydroxy- (3β,15α,16α,22α)-olean-12-ene (4). The antifeedant properties of 3 and 4 toward Epilachna larvae are discussed.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)115-120
    Number of pages6
    JournalJournal of Natural Products
    Volume65
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2002

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