Two neoproterozoic crustal accretion events in the Brasília belt, central Brazil

Jorge Henrique Laux, Márcio Martins Pimentel*, Elton Luiz Dantas, Richard Armstrong, Sergio Luiz Junges

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    117 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    New U-Pb and Sm-Nd isotopic data for orthogneiss and granitoid rocks from the Neoproterozoic Goiás magmatic arc in western Goiás constrain the geological evolution of this juvenile crust in the western Brasília belt. Orthogneiss rock samples have U-Pb crystallization ages of 804±6, 669±3, 662±12, 634±8, 630±5, and 637±20 Ma and show εNd(T) values between +2.8 and -15.1. Rock units with negative εNd(T) are more frequent in the eastern part of the studied area to the south of Anicuns, which indicates the presence of older continental crust in that part of the arc. Metagranitoids have ages of 821±10, 810±10, 792±5, 790±12, 782±14, 748±4, and 614±5 Ma and εNd(T) values between +5.1 and -3.7. The data presented here, combined with those in the literature, suggest that igneous activity in the Goiás magmatic arc took place in two episodes: between ca. 0.89 and 0.8 Ga, probably in intraoceanic settings, and between ca. 0.66 and 0.60 Ga, likely in an active continental margin at the end of the Brasiliano orogeny.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)183-198
    Number of pages16
    JournalJournal of South American Earth Sciences
    Volume18
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jan 2005

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