Ultrafast Polarization Control via All-Optical Modulation in Anisotropic Metasurfaces

G. Crotti*, M. Akturk, A. Schirato, V. Vinel, R. Proietti Zaccaria, M. Maiuri, A. A. Trifonov, I. C. Buchvarov, D. N. Neshev, G. Leo, G. Cerullo, G. Della Valle*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Sub-picosecond polarization control is a fundamental functionality for several applications, from information encoding to probing of chemical systems such as chiral molecules. We present an all-optically reconfigurable AlGaAs metasurface, showing giant dichroism modulation upon investigation via ultrafast pump-probe spectroscopy. By combining modelling of carriers excitation and relaxation processes with full-wave electromagnetic simulations, we can attribute the relevant transient features to pump-induced band-filling effect, opening a gain region in the spectral range of a sharp resonance of the structure.

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