Unexpected benefits of rapid growth rate for III-V nanowires

Hannah J. Joyce, Qiang Gao, H. Hoe Tan, Chennupati Jagadish, Yong Kim, Melodie A. Fickenscher, Saranga Perera, Thang Ba Hoang, Leigh M. Smith, Howard E. Jackson, Jan M. Yarrison-Rice, Xin Zhang, Jin Zou

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    130 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    In conventional planar growth of bulk III-V materials, a slow growth rate favors high crystallographlc quality, optical quality, and purity of the resulting material. Surprisingly, we observe exactly the opposite effect for Au-assisted GaAs nanowlre growth. By employing a rapid growth rate, the resulting nanowires are markedly less tapered, are free of planar crystallographlc defects, and have very high purity with minimal Intrinsic dopant Incorporation. Importantly, carrier lifetimes are not adversely affected. These results reveal Intriguing behavior In the growth of nanoscale materials, and represent a significant advance toward the rational growth of nanowires for device applications.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)695-701
    Number of pages7
    JournalNano Letters
    Volume9
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 11 Feb 2009

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