Abstract
We present a necessary and sufficient condition for a 3 × 3 matrix to be unitarily equivalent to a symmetric matrix with complex entries, and an algorithm whereby an arbitrary 3 × 3 matrix can be tested. This test generalizes to a necessary and sufficient condition that applies to almost every n × n matrix. The test is constructive in that it explicitly exhibits the unitary equivalence to a complex symmetric matrix.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 640-648 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications |
Volume | 341 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 May 2008 |
Externally published | Yes |