Abstract
One of the standard approaches to the metaphysics of personal identity has some counter-intuitive ethical consequences when combined with maximising consequentialism and a plausible (though not uncontroversial) doctrine about aggregation of consequences. This metaphysical doctrine is the so-called 'multiple occupancy' approach to puzzles about fission and fusion. It gives rise to a new version of the 'utility monster' problem, particularly difficult problems about infinite utility, and a new version of a Parfit-style 'repugnant conclusion'. While the article focuses on maximising consequentialism for simplicity, the problems demonstrated apply more widely to a range of ethical views, especially flavours of consequentialism. This article demonstrates how these problems arise, and discusses a number of options available in the light of these problems for a consequentialist tempted by a multiple occupancy metaphysics.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 392-407 |
Number of pages | 16 |
Journal | Pacific Philosophical Quarterly |
Volume | 96 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Sept 2015 |