Zincalstibite-9R: The first nine-layer polytype with the layered double hydroxide structure-type

S. J. Mills*, A. G. Christy, A. R. Kampf, R. M. Housley, G. Favreau, J. C. Boulliard, V. Bourgoin

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    20 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Zincalstibite-9R, a new polytype in the hydrotalcite supergroup is reported from the Monte Avanza mine, Italy. It occurs as pale blue curved disc-like tablets flattened on {001} intergrown to form rosettes typically less than 50 μm in diameter, with cyanophyllite and linarite in cavities in baryte. Zincalstibite-9R is uniaxial (-), with refractive indices ω = 1.647(2) and ε = 1.626(2) measured in white light. The empirical formula (based on 12 OH groups) is (Zn2+ 1.09Cu2+ 0.87Al0.04)Σ2.00Al1.01(Sb 5+ 0.97Si0.02)Σ0.99(OH) 12, and the ideal formula is (Zn,Cu)2Al(OH) 6[Sb(OH)6]. Zincalstibite-9R crystallizes in space group R3, witha = 5.340(2),c = 88.01(2) Å,V = 2173.70(15) Å3 and Z = 9. The crystal structure was refined to R 1 = 0.0931 for 370 unique reflections [F o > 4σ(F)] and R 1 = 0.0944 for all 381 unique reflections. It has the longest periodic layer stacking sequence for a layered double hydroxide compound reported to date.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1337-1345
    Number of pages9
    JournalMineralogical Magazine
    Volume76
    Issue number5
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2012

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